Balblair

Balblair

HighlandsUnited Kingdom
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anCnoc and Balblair are two renowned single malt brands under Inver House Distillers, which launched entirely new series in 2003 and 2007 respectively, featuring new bottle packaging and label designs. anCnoc's sales subsequently increased dramatically, and the brand introduced a peated series. Balblair Distillery has experienced only modest sales growth over the past decade. The company had been promoting this series as vintage-dated rather than age-statement whiskies. This change, however, did not drive sales growth, as consumers are not accustomed to whiskies identified by vintage year. Only Glenrothes Distillery employed a similar strategy, and last year they abandoned vintage-dated sales, reverting to age-statement whiskies. Consequently, in April 2019, Balblair Distillery also launched a completely new series of age-statement expressions. Balblair's whisky style remains unchanged, and the company hopes their new products will be embraced by more consumers. In 2012, Balblair Distillery opened an exceptionally refined visitor center; although small in size, it still receives approximately 4,000 visitors annually. Balblair Distillery is equipped with one 4.4-ton stainless steel semi-lauter mash tun, six Oregon pine washbacks, and two stills. Starting last year, the distillery increased operations from five to seven days per week, significantly boosting production capacity. With 21 mashes per week, the annual target production is 1.53 million liters. In 2019, fermentation time was standardized to 66 hours. The distillery also has eight traditional dunnage warehouses with a total capacity of 22,500 casks. In 2015, the distillery began using gas instead of heavy oil as fuel, substantially reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Balblair's core age-statement range includes: Balblair 12 Year Old, 15 Year Old, 18 Year Old, and 25 Year Old. Balblair 12 Year Old is matured in twice-charred American oak bourbon barrels. Balblair 15 Year Old and 18 Year Old are matured in bourbon barrels, then finished in Spanish oak sherry casks. Balblair 25 Year Old is matured in bourbon barrels, then finished in Oloroso sherry casks.

Founder:
John Ross
Address:
Edderton, Tain, Ross-shire
Ownership:
Inver House Distillers
Visitor Information:
需预约
Production Capacity:
1.8m L.P.A.

History

Balblair is one of Scotland's oldest and most beautiful distilleries. Built in 1790, its founder was John Ross. Like many single malt whiskies, it was only known to local farmers until relatively recently, but now it has received the brand's full cultivation and promotion—though belatedly, because it indeed deserves such attention. The distillery's current location is some distance from its original site, now situated about 6 miles from the town of Tain, backed by the Dornoch Firth. It was built around 1872 and expanded in 1894 (although it remains a small-volume distillery), taking advantage of the newly constructed railway line between Inverness and Wick. Balblair was managed by members of the Ross family for over a century. They also leased the Brora and Pollo distilleries from the Duke of Sutherland, the latter being where Andrew Ross relocated in 1896 (the distillery is located south of Tain and closed in 1903). After Balblair ceased production, it was converted into a manor house. Alexander Cowan became its tenant and was compelled to rebuild it. He went bankrupt in 1911, and the distillery closed with it until 1947, when a lawyer from Banff, Robert Cumming (known as Bertie, who also owned Pulteney Distillery), purchased the distillery. In 1964, Cumming expanded the distillery, constructed additional warehouses, and converted from direct-fire distillation to indirect heating. In 1970, he sold the distillery to Canada's Hiram Walker-Gooderham & Worts and retired. Balblair then passed to Allied ownership (1988). The latter sold it to the current owner, Inver House, in 1996. Inver House was acquired by ThaiBev plc, Southeast Asia's largest spirits company, in 2001, and merged into the company's InterBev in 2006.

Curiosities

Balblair Distillery is said to possess Scotland's purest air in the Eden Valley, inspiring their "Elements" expression. The new packaging features Clach Biorach ("Sharp Stone"), a Neolithic stone circle near Eadar Dun (the Gaelic name for Balblair) that serves as a community gathering place and has been adopted by the "Friends of Balblair" fan club. Founded and managed by the Ross family for generations, the distillery currently employs four Ross family members out of nine total staff. Charles MacLean, in his typically reserved manner, described Balblair in "Scotch Whisky: A Liquid History" as "one of the most attractive small distilleries" in existence. In March 2007, Glasgow's Curious Group redesigned the brand's elegant packaging. The distillery also appeared in Ken Loach's award-winning film "The Angels' Share" during the auction scene for rare "Malt Mill" whisky (see "Lagavulin").

Timeline

1790

Founded by John Ross; his family operated it for over 100 years

1836

John Ross passed away; Andrew Ross took over with his son's assistance

1872

Distillery moved to its current location

1873

Andrew Ross passed away; his son James took over

1894

Distillery sold to Alexander Cowan and expanded

1911

Distillery mothballed

1941

Distillery sold

1948

Banff solicitor bought the distillery; production resumed the following year

1949

Production resumed

1970

Cumming sold Balblair distillery to Hiram Walker

1988

Hiram Walker merged with Allied Vintners

1996

Distillery sold to Inver House Distillers

2000

Launched first editions of Balblair Elements and Balblair 33 Year Old

2001

Pacific Spirits, a Thai company under Great Oriole Group, took over Inver House Distillers

2004

Launched Balblair 38 Year Old

2005

Launched 12 Year Old Peaty Cask, Balblair 1979 (26 Year Old), among others

2006

International Beverage Holdings acquired Pacific Spirits UK

2007

Launched three new whiskies

2008

Launched Balblair 1975 and Balblair 1965

2009

Launched Balblair 1991 and Balblair 1990

2011

Launched Balblair 1995 and Balblair 1993

2012

Launched Balblair 1975, Balblair 2001, and Balblair 2002. Visitor centre opened

2013

Launched Balblair 1983, Balblair 1990, and Balblair 2003

2014

Launched Balblair 1999 and Balblair 2004 in travel retail

2016

Launched Balblair 2005

2019

Launched a new core range of age-statement whiskies